Cyril and Methodius Route – Cultural Route of the Council of Europe

The Patriarchal Basilica of Aquileia

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The Patriarchal Basilica Aquileia

Discover the Basilica of Aquileia: A Journey Through Time!
The Basilica of Aquileia is a stunning architectural marvel that has captivated visitors for centuries. This magnificent church, as it stands today, is largely the result of the visionary architectural efforts of Bishop Poppo (1019-1042), who consecrated it in 1031. However, the roots of this historic site stretch back to the early 4th century. By the end of the 4th century, under the guidance of Bishop Chromatius, the Basilica expanded to its current impressive dimensions, with the exception of the transept and apse, which house an underground crypt. This blend of ancient origins and medieval enhancements makes the Basilica of Aquileia a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike.

The Basilica of Aquileia underwent a significant transformation in the early 9th century under Patriarch Maxentius. He added a two-story porch to connect the basilica with the Pagans’ Church, along with extending the transept and apse.
In the 11th century, Bishop Poppo spearheaded a major reorganization, refurbishing the façade with a central mullioned window and adorning the apse with frescoes. He also enhanced the basilica with new capitals for the two sets of 10 columns and erected a towering 73-meter campanile.
Following an earthquake in 1348, further restoration efforts were undertaken. In 1909, excavations revealed a stunning mosaic floor from the era of Emperor Constantine, located about one meter below the sanctuary floor from Poppo’s time.
This blend of historical layers makes the Basilica of Aquileia a fascinating destination for those interested in history and architecture.

What can you visit here?

It was filmed about the basilica

the Excavation Crypt

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The Frescoes in the Apse

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Aquileia Constantinian Basilica

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Information from history

HISTORY OF THE BASILICA

Step back in time and explore the rich history of our stunning basilica, originally dating back to the fourth century. The current structure, built in the eleventh century and partially rebuilt in the thirteenth century, stands as a testament to centuries of architectural evolution. Located on the picturesque Via Sacra, the basilica offers breathtaking views of the Piazza del Capitolo. Don’t miss the chance to admire the adjacent campanile and baptistery, which together create a captivating historical ensemble.

Where to get tourist information?

Contacts

Basilica di Aquileia

Piazza Chapter 1 - 33051 Aquileia (UD), Italy
tel. +39 0431 91067
e-mail: amministrazione@basilicadiaquileia.it
web: www.basilicadiaquileia.it

Fondazione Aquileia

Via Patriarca Popone 7, 33051 Aquileia (UD), Italy
tel. +39 0431 917619
e-mail: protocollo@fondazioneaquileia.it
web: www.fondazioneaquileia.it

Infopoint PromoTurismoFVG - Aquileia

Via Iulia Augusta 11, 33051 AQUILEIA (UD)
tel. +39 0431 919491
e-mail: info.aquileia@promoturismo.fvg.it
web: www.turismofvg.it

How to get to basilica?

BY CAR
On A4 motorway, exit at Palmanova. Follow the directions to Aquileia-Grado on SR 352 road. As you reach Aquileia along Via Julia Augusta street, follow the silhouette of the Campanile to reach Piazza Capitolo, 1.

BY TRAIN
Railway Station: Cervignano-Aquileia-Grado. Then, take public transport (Saf or Apt buses) to reach Aquileia. Get off at “Aquileia Centro”, then follow the silhouette of the Campanile to reach the Basilica (5 minutes’ walk).

Tips for accommodation?